Fertility treatment in India has been proved to be effective and result-oriented. Women are keen to know more about fertility treatment for PCOS.
In most cases, fertility problems in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are due to the absence of ovulation (anovulation), but anovulation may also not be the only reason for these problems. Causes need to be known. Fertility treatment in India is worth considering as a treatment option.
PCOS Fertility Treatment
- Weight loss can indeed be more difficult on account of the higher levels of testosterone, but it has of course a very beneficial effect on balancing hormones as well as restoring regular periods in obese women.
- Insulin sensitizers, such as Metformin, reduce the impact of insulin resistance and can also assist in weight loss.
- Ovulation-inducing drugs such as Clomiphene (Serophene or Clomid) can rather stimulate the ovaries.
Among women with infertility problems, between 15 and 20 percent do suffer from an endocrine disorder known as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Although doctors are not sure what causes PCOS, as few studies do suggest it may be genetic. In addition, women diagnosed with PCOS abnormally metabolize estrogen as well as androgens while others do have high blood levels of testosterone, DHEAS as well as other hormones. As women with polycystic ovary syndrome experience anovulatory cycles, or menstrual cycles absent of ovulation, they are unable to conceive naturally.
Fertility treatment for women with polycystic ovary syndrome starts with medications meant to rather induce ovulation.
To further induce ovulation, the person may be given human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), which does cause the egg to exit the follicle and move toward the fallopian tube.
Treatments
- Birth control pills: These pills do alleviate pain, regulate the menstrual cycle reduce the level of male hormones such as testosterone.
- Anti-androgens: These drugs do bring down the level of androgen, which does lead to excessive hair growth as well as acne.
- Fertility drugs: Quite conducive for administrating as well as expediting ovulation among women who happen to be facing fertility issues due to PCOD.
More about treatment options
Nonpharmacological Interventions
Obesity perpetuates PCOS and results in increased insulin resistance leading to increased ovarian hyperandrogenism causing the symptoms of PCOS such as hirsutism, anovulation, as well as infertility. it is important to address and treat obesity.
Weight loss has shown many improvements in endocrine function such as a reduction in testosterone and free androgen index (FAI), increased sex-hormone-binding globulin, along with improvements in metabolic profiles such as lipids as well as total cholesterol.
Life Style Modification
Exercise
Exercise and diet are part and parcel of lifestyle modification. They prove beneficial in anovulation in women with PCOS.
There is a significant improvement in menstrual regularity and ovulation. Moderate-intensity physical activity leads to improvement in ovulation and reduced insulin resistance.
Regular exercise of 150 min a week including at least 90 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity is suggested to improve cardiometabolic outcomes.
Diet
A low-calorie diet with adequate nutritional intake as well as healthy food choices have indeed improved fertility outcomes in PCOS by significantly improving insulin sensitivity. Total cum high-density lipoproteins with low carbohydrate as well as low glycaemic index diets do improve depression, as well as self-esteem, was observed in a high-protein diet.
Behavioral Therapy
Heightened body mass index (BMI) or other clinical features of PCOS such as hirsutism can indeed severely affect body image. Body image distress is linked with depression. Depression can impact negatively motivation and self-care.
Adequate treatment of depression does improve PCOS symptoms of self-perception and quality of life (QOL) dysfunction.
Pharmacological Treatment
The principle of pharmacological fertility treatment in women faced with PCOS is to treat anovulation.
Oral Agents
Oral ovulation induction agents, such as clomiphene citrate (CC) and letrozole, as well as an insulin sensitizer, such as metformin, are the first-line pharmacological treatment for anovulatory infertility.
Conclusion
Fertility treatment for PCOS is what patients like to know more about to ensure proper relief from PCOS.